The Health Protection Agency (HPA) has revealed that no new cases of filariasis have been reported in the Maldives since December 24, 2023.
A filariasis case was reported on December 14, 2023, after an expatriate tested positive for the disease. The individuals was already infected before traveling to the Maldives. The HPA initiated a random screening programme for filariasis in response, focusing on the northernmost region and Greater Male' Region. The screening efforts have covered locations such as Kulhudhuffushi City, Male' City, Villimale', Hulhumale', Thilafushi, and Gulhifalhu.
A total of 778 individuals, comprising 567 foreigners and 211 natives, have been tested. No new cases of filariasis have been identified in the country since December 24, 2023. The HPA emphasised the importance of reporting any symptoms related to filariasis and encouraged individuals to undergo screening. While ongoing testing for the disease continues, there is no evidence of its spread within the community.
Filariasis is a parasitic infectious disease caused by filarial worms that are transmitted to humans through the bites of infected mosquitoes. The parasites mainly affect the lymphatic system and can cause a range of symptoms, including severe swelling of limbs, fever, and pain.
The Maldives made significant progress in controlling filariasis, achieving eradication of the disease in 2007. The World Health Organisation (WHO) certified the Maldives as having eliminated the disease as a public health issue in 2016. Despite this, the recent case in Kulhudhuffushi prompted authorities to take necessary measures, conduct widespread testing, and remain vigilant against any potential resurgence of filariasis.